Which of the following is **not** a role of IIS (Internet Information Services)?

The option indicating that IIS does not enable server-side scripting, such as ASP.NET, is incorrect because server-side scripting is indeed one of the primary functions of IIS. IIS is specifically designed to host web applications and facilitate server-side technologies, including ASP.NET. It processes requests made by users' browsers, executes server-side scripts, and delivers dynamic content.

To clarify the roles of IIS:

• Serving static web pages is a key function, as IIS efficiently handles requests for HTML, CSS, images, and other static resources, providing fast responses to users.

• Managing user authentication is another important role of IIS, as it can support various authentication methods like Windows Authentication, Basic Authentication, and Forms Authentication, ensuring that access to web applications can be controlled effectively.

• Providing FTP services is also a role of IIS, allowing users to transfer files to and from the server, which is crucial for tasks like uploading website content or managing files on the server.

Thus, the option stating that IIS does not enable server-side scripting is not accurate, as enabling server-side scripts like ASP.NET is a fundamental part of its functionalities.